We arose bright and early before the sun appeared over the mountains, and discussed our intentions for the day as the coffee stewed in the cafetière. We planned on making several stops, the primary site to see was Keane Wonder Mine.
The whole area was closed to the public in 2008 until the Park Services could make sure the region was safe. The mining equipment needed to be stable, the tramway and towers secured and over 50 mine shafts were gated. Keane Wonder Mine reopened in 2017.
There are countless remnants scattered across the mountainous acreage it occupies and in the wash below. Not to mention the Aerial Tramway that gains over 1,000 feet in elevation, built in 1907, with its cables still intact!
Getting to Keane Wonder Mine
Leaving the campsite at Stovepipe, we headed east and turned onto Daylight Pass Road. From there, another right turn took us onto Beaty Road, then left onto the unpaved road.
This dirt road is around 3 miles long and snakes up to the base of the Funeral Mountains and crosses a large wash.
I love washes; there are always objects left from flash floods to photograph and today was no exception.
We meandered closer and closer. Battered remnants tossed around in a devastating flash flood become more evident in the distance, then a sign appears.
Suddenly you’re surrounded by it all in a small gravel car park. We had arrived!
As is the case with basically everything you come across in places like this and Joshua Tree, you ask yourself, “How on earth did these miners do what they did?” It’s tough enough for our modern vehicles. Not to mention all the materials and back-breaking work that went into making these sites ready. Then the arduous task of the mining itself!
The History of Keane Wonder Mine and Mill
The area of the mine was discovered by Jack Keane and Domingo Etcharren in 1904. Although Keane had been prospecting in the area since the 1890s, it wasn’t until 1903 that mining stakes were claimed.
Between 1904 to 1917 Keane Wonder Mine produced over one million dollars in gold and had the first big strike in the area.
Jack and Domingo sold their interest in 1907, and new owners enlarged the site with a 20-stamp processing mill, an ice plant and a mile-long aerial tramway.
During peak production of the mine, the ore buckets would transport 70 tons of gold ore a day.
Due to the lack of raw material, by 1912 Keane Wonder Mine receded and officially closed. There were several attempts to revamp “Keane Wonder” over the next few decades, but in 1942, the mine closed its operation for good.
The First Encounter
While the van came to a halt, I hastily tossed open my door, camera in hand, and tried with all my might to exit. Realising after a few attempts, I should probably have unfastened my seatbelt first. I regained my composure, placed on my Indiana Jones hat to hide my reddened face and ignored Andrea’s raucous laughter. I was instead focusing on the treasures that lurked just beyond my viewfinder.
There were unmistakable debris fields scattered throughout the wash on both sides of the parking lot. To the point, you could spend a decent amount of time exploring these before making your way up the trail to the mill remains.
Now, this is one of about 17,000 abandoned mining sites within Death Valley, and it is unique.
A short walk up the wide trail brings into view the large bones of the old mill and part of the aerial tramway system.
We spent some time milling around (pardon the pun) and reading the information sign with an old photograph. We then climbed up the steep embankment to get up close and enjoy the relics.
Keane mill slide show
The Path To The Top, Or Maybe NOT!
Now here is where there are three choices, but only one takes you to the top.
The bottom-most trail you see takes you to the other side of the small hill where there is a closed-off mine tunnel. You will see it walking up the main trailhead from the parking lot.
Middle Trail – the wrong one
We didn’t notice the trail to our right, the top one, and because we were so eager to hike to the mine, we just kept walking. It started off looking promising.
We came across a collapsed structure. Then winding around, we saw a mine on the opposite side of the ravine.
We could see an old miners shovel propped up near the opening.
Then came the toilets.
This was when we should have turned around, but because we thought we were on the correct trail, we just kept climbing.
The middle trail became a steep, slippery incline. Spitting shale like rocks all along the way and then it stopped abruptly leaving you stranded on top.
Now once we got here, we noticed the trail we should have been hiking was on the next mountainside.
Should we go back and retrace our steps?
We decided not to for a simple reason; I had on my Indiana Jones hat. That provided me with the calm, cool confidence of Harrison Ford to get us out of this situation, just like a real Hero.
Sliding on our asses down the side, we both reached the bottom with dignity and grace then clambered up to the correct trail.
NOTE- If you choose to explore this trail, we recommend that you retrace your steps once you get to the old outhouse.
The Correct Trail – FINALLY
These pictures show what you’ll pass on the correct trail. (we took these photos on our way down!)
OK, now we were on the correct trail, and the aerial tramway towers were just ahead—time to stop and get some pics!
It should be relatively easy from here, right? Nope, this is where the trail begins to ascend drastically up the mountainside, and the tension cables on the towers show you how far up they go. We, however, were determined to get to the top.
We do stop at regular intervals to catch our breath, drink some water and enjoy the views. Even in February, it is warm, and there is no shade. Still, the scenery all around is remarkable
As we rounded a bend in the trail, we came across a mine door. This was unexpected and raised our spirits; also, it gave us a chance to step out of the sun.
I know I was filled with excitement to get to the top, and I couldn’t take my eyes off the feat of engineering spanning the canyon across the way.
That’s when I noticed the ore bucket between the two towers! Suspended in animation waiting to complete its task the bucket holds steadfast against the elements.
Almost There?
The end looked to be so close. Just a few hundred more feet in elevation and a few more corners and we should be there.
This spot appeared to be the most significant in elevation gain for the tension wires, which makes it all that much more intriguing. Plus people were once able to ride it up to the mine! Yeah, no thank you!
At this vista, you get a good view of where you have come from and the relatively short distance left to reach the mine.
The trail becomes less gradient, and with the end in sight, it seemed to take no time at all.
Welcome to Keane Wonder Mine
Wood, metal and tin can debris have spilt into the wash below. Above, a pulley system and chain link fencing and the water pipe continue out of sight.
We have arrived at the mine itself. I was in awe coming face to face with fragments of the past like these.
The quiet that now fills the air around that was once clamouring with drills, explosives and machinery feels spooky.
The miners camp up here consisted of housing, a cookhouse, and a supply shop. Even a post office was established in 1912 but closed two years later—all built at the top of the mountain.
And now for another slide show – keane wonder mine
And Now For The Mineshaft Itself – Just Follow The Rails
Minecart tracks lead us in the direction of the mine entrance hidden just out of view. The wood-framed overhang looked extremely unsteady.
We stopped to read a small sign before proceeding. Believe it or not, something on this sign that had never occurred to us was unstable explosives!
One at a time, we carefully entered the mine. Even though all of these mines look the same, we wanted to get some photos.
I would say we spent a good hour exploring and relaxing in the shade.
It’s these moments when you sit, listening to the slight breeze brushing through the landscape, that these ghostly places feel alive.
It may remind you of a scene from a post-apocalyptic world, hearing metal clanging and scratching against tattered wreckage. No other sounds can be heard, and the air feels ominously thick.
Chilling reminders that human activity here has long vanished, yet still lives on.
Time To Make A Move
The sun was continuing to race across the sky, and we begin our descent. Going down should be quicker. However, after the long journey up, both of our legs and knees were screaming at us.
We are not the most experienced hikers out there, and this one was taxing because of the steep ascent. Add to that, the heat and no shade and you can become tired very quickly.
We kept our eyes on the ground beneath our feet as one wrong step; you could slide right off the edge.
Every time we stopped for water or a quick rest, we saw a myriad of mines dotting the hillsides. Some seem to be right in the middle of the mountain with no way to get there.
A massive flash flood or heavy rains have washed away portions of those trails along with some sections of the one we were on.
It took us less than half the time to get down, and once at the bottom, we returned to the car. Refilling with water and food, we just sat, reflecting on our little excursion.
These trips are also tests for us personally. We are pushing ourselves a little more each time to go further. What we did wrong, how to correct it, and what we did right and our favourite highlights.
What Did We Really Think of Keane Wonder Mine?
Kean Wonder Mine was one of the tougher hikes we have done to date, and we both thoroughly enjoyed it. The fact that it has a tramway is a huge draw; you can tell what a massive undertaking went into this operation. The toughness and ruggedness of the landscape, the sheer size of the area, the number of mines found, let alone the ones yet to be.
That is what I genuinely love about Death Valley and why I continue to look at all the mountain ranges and wonder what they still hide.
From the smooth asphalt and air conditioning, you can’t see any of the things we did.
I think something once engraved in the human spirit might be slipping away—the need to discover. We used to venture off into the unknown because it was exciting and romantic.
Keane Wonder Mine – in a nutshell
- Address: Gravel road off of Beatty Road – signposted
- 2.8-mile unpaved road. 2WD OK (we made it in our Minivan, however, check with the Rangers on road conditions. If it has been raining you’d need a 4×4)
- Keane Mill is a short walk from the parking lot
- The hike to Keane Mine is extremely strenuous. It is approximately a 3-mile round trip but feels like 10. (We obviously did more due to going on the wrong trails)
- 1500 foot elevation gain into the Funeral Mountains
- Very open and exposed.
- No shade
- Dangerous when windy
- Uneven ground and drop-offs into a steep canyon
- Parts of the trails are washed away
- Be prepared
- Take more water than you think you need
- Pack snacks
- Use sunscreen
- Wear long sleeves, wide brim hat
- Wear suitable hiking boots – sandals and flip flops are a no-no
- Do not climb on the mine structures
- Do not enter any of the mine shafts
- Always hike with someone
- Watch for rattlesnakes and other bities
- As always – leave no trace. Pack it in – pack it out
- Respect this historical site for all to enjoy
location map
A Short Video By Ranger Jeremy Stolzfus
This shortish video gives a brief history of Keane Wonder Mine and is presented by one of the Rangers of Death Valley – Jeremy Stoltzfus. Filmed by Death Valley Dazed
- Death Valley has so much to offer. Click the link below and discover more
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