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Rockhaven Sanitarium – Still Treasured

America· Mysterious Places

30 Jul

“Welcome to a place of rest and rehabilitation for women suffering from overwork and exhaustion.”  — Agnes Richards. Founder of Rockhaven Sanitarium.

Rockhaven Sanatorium Front  wrought iron entry gates with the word Rockhaven at the top. Beyond the tall gates is the driveway
Rockhaven Main Gates

On a typical lazy Summer morning, we drive the quiet streets to a meeting we have thought so fondly about for years. Prior to this day we had parked outside these gates and placed Rockhaven Sanitarium on our “come back to” list.

When you look up from the street, it seems so stoic and photogenic, a real beauty, just like many of its former occupants.

The Visit

At 9 am sharp, the caretaker walked down the pathway to unlock the gate, and our excitement grew. There is such a comforting feeling that washes over you when you step across the threshold.

Your heartbeat settles as the air seems to cradle you ever so softly. Maybe its the hazy sunlight refracting off the trees, or the weather-worn paint-covered structures framed by the gardens that beckon you.

Garden area and flower beds outside a building at Rockhaven Sanitarium. Stone pathway leading to a tiled cottage. Palm trees and small scrubs grow in the flower borders
This landscape produces peace

With an air of mystery, the dark windows almost manifest a motherly figure glancing out, before creaking open the screen door with fresh lemonade. 

For a few moments, you can be transported back to a much simpler time, free from any real worry.

An old fountain and very small bridge remain in a lush garden with low lying tree branches that near cover a stone wall in the background
The fountain, stream and bridge outside The Rose. A place of relaxation and contemplation

It would be easy for one to see why Agnes Richards chose this spot in 1923 to found Rockhaven Sanitarium. She wanted a better place for ladies, so this became the first woman-founded mental health facility in America.

Wide brick path  with brick steps leading to a single storey cottage. Flowers are in terra cotta planters on the steps. Trees cast shade on the cottage. The doorway has been replaced with a window.

The property was peaceful, with delightful scenery, and the care was second to none. The perfectly manicured gardens included arches, stone pathways, fountains, patio areas, cottages, majestic mature Oaks, and Pines.

Female statue sitting with her knees tucked close to her body. Her arms are resting on the ground and her head has fallen back so her face is looking to the sky. The statue is in a dry bird bath
The gardens are such an intrigue part of the property

Caring For The ladies in Rockhaven Sanitarium

The All-Women facility was a calm and restful place, where the residents were treated with respect and allowed to recover at their own pace. 

There were no padded walls or jail cell–like rooms.

Dresser with paintings and open vanity case. there is a comfy armchair with a cushion.
Dresser and armchair in one of the bedrooms

The only requirements were that the ladies had to dress every day and attend all three meals.

Large kitchen range with four burners and three ovens. at Rockhaven Sanitarium
Kitchen Range

Ms Richards philosophy was that the women should remain active, and they were going to recover. They were never referred to as patients, always “Ladies” or “Residents.” She took in six ladies, but by the end of the first year, there were 24. 

The Activity Room

We walk with Joanna and her daughter down the ivy-covered steps to a swollen wood door that holds steadfast against attempts to enter. The congealed paint on the frame finally relents with one final push and the door swings inward echoing through the undisturbed air. The four of us walk in and enthusiastically begin combing over the few items left inside.

Closed wooden picket gate for covered archway entrance down to activity room at Rockhaven Sanitarium
Entrance to the Activity room

This Activity Room, as the name implies, was where painting, crochet and crafts would take place. It’s easy to see how bright and inviting the room was; you get a real sense of joy.

Handmade doll appearing to be made out of hair wearing a whit lace dress and hat holding a basket with flowers
A small hand-made doll

We imagined yarn filled tables, the intermittent cling of crochet needles, the soft sweeping of paintbrushes across wanting canvasses. All topped off by the laughter and camaraderie amongst the ladies. 

These memories grow even more frail with every passing day, just like the cobwebs that adorn these empty shelves. Soon to be heard or seen nevermore as they set adrift on endless seas of time.

Childlike hand-made St. Patricks day card. With two Leprechauns, two pots of gold and the clover leaves.
Hand-made card

All In The Name

It began with just one small rock house, hence the name Rockhaven.

Unfortunately, the original two-story building, damaged in the Sylmar earthquake, was replaced in 1972 with a single-story Spanish Colonial Revival-style one.

Old photograph of well manicured lawn and gardens with a small two story stone house adorned with hanging baskets and potted plants
The original “Rockhaven” main house – photo courtesy of Joanna Linkchorst – Friends of Rockhaven

Over the years Agnes bought several neighbouring houses, and the facility grew to over three acres in size. With a total of 15 buildings, over 100 ladies were able to receive care.

Wicker furniture sits on a covered porch underneath a window over looking the grounds and is arranged for guests to sit around and have a conversation
Wicker furniture on a covered porch

We were free to roam the grounds, accessing every building on the premises, enabling us to tap into the real vibe of the property and see the rooms on our private tour.

There is a musty smell that permeates through all of the buildings. One that allows me to reminisce times I would visit my great grandmother. It’s the structure’s materials releasing all the stored energy absorbed throughout the years to reinvigorate its now empty spaces. 

Rockhaven Sanitarium A young man in shorts and short sleeved shirts is walking in the empty hospital ward. Hospital beds along the wall with tables and lamps with the curtains open

In buildings like the Willows and the Dorms, you almost expect to pull back a curtain and see the ladies sitting and having conversations. Instead, all around the muted peeling walls are memories captured forever in fragments of time that we can no longer see. 

Rose Cottage

Rose Cottage was the first of the additional buildings purchased and used to face “Pleasure Way”. Agnes didn’t think this was ideal, so she had the house literally picked up and moved to face the gardens.

Brick pathways lead up to and around a small cottage with inviting porch of Rose Cottage at Rockhaven Sanitarium
Rose Cottage, the first additional building Agnes purchased. The building was originally facing the street but she had it lifted to face the courtyards

Floral wallpaper hangs on the walls and the ceiling in some of the rooms. Patricia, the granddaughter of Agnes, had all of the resident’s rooms decorated by interior designers and pitched in herself.

Floral wallpaper on the walls and ceiling with a light in the middle
Wallpapered ceilings

They researched different hospitals to see which colours promoted the best results during the rehabilitation process. So the ladies staying here would feel more comfortable. 

Famous Ladies

The reputation of this small sanitarium grew over the years. It attracted Hollywood names including Marilyn Monroe’s mother Gladys Pearl Eley Baker who lived here from 1953 to 1966 in The Pines building. 

Steps and ramp leading up to the from door of the Pines building at Rockhaven Sanitarium
The Pines

Before Miss Monroe’s death, she visited her mother on numerous occasions and set up a $5000 a year trust fund in her mother‘s name.

Old newspaper photograph of Marilyn Monroes mother Gladys who stayed at Rockhaven Sanitarium
(Courtesy of Special Collections, Glendale Public Library) Glendale News Press – Friday July 5th, 1963

Gladys was able to escape on numerous occasions. Not long after her famed daughters’ death, she allegedly tied bedsheets together, escaping from the small window in the closet.

Lady is standing by a small window in an empty closet. She is facing the camera and smiling.
Andrea at the scene of the escape

She managed to walk 15 miles to Lakeview Terrace Baptist Church in Pacoima. She was found the following day asleep near the water heater in the Church.

A single bed is against one wall. On the other side of the room there is a two seater sofa. There is carpet on the floor and one picture on the  walls. A window is at one end of this oblong room.
Gladys’s Room

In 1966/67 Gladys left Rockhaven and moved to Florida to live with her daughter Berniece Baker Miracle who was Marilyn’s half-sister. She passed away in 1984 aged 81.

Clark Gable’s first wife Josephine Dillon and his fourth wife, Lady Sylvia Ashley’s sister, lived here.

famous ladies
  • Black and white photo of older lady with very short bobbed hair. Josephine Dillon - Clark Gable's first wife
    Josephine Dillon
  • Black and white photo of lady from 1940s with her hair up, off the shoulder dress. Her hands are together with her index fingers poised against her lips.
    Peggy Fears
  • Black and white photo of Billie Burke. Actress from the movie Wizard of Oz - she played the good witch.
    Billie Burke
  • Black and white phot of Babe Egan. She has short dark hair greased to her head and is holding a violin.
    Babe Egan
  • Black and white photo of blood lady with very short hair. Actress Gwen Lee from the 1930s
    Gwen Lee

Peggy Fears, Broadway Actress and Producer. Billie Burke, Actress, Glinda the Good Witch of the North in The Wizard of Oz, Marion Eleanor Statler Rose, Actress, known for King Of Jazz. Mary Florence Cecilia (Babe) Egan, leader of the all-girl band The Hollywood Redheads. Gwen Lee, Actress. These are just a few of the Hollywood Elite ladies who have spent some time in Rockhaven.

A variety of books of some of the famous people who visited Rockhaven
Variety of books

Haunting Remnants

All of the items in the rooms were left by ladies who have stayed here. There are ornaments, hairbrushes, cosmetics, and even garments still hanging in the wardrobes. 

Shirts and Hat box hang in the closet with a small dresser. Personal items left behind.
More belongings

Old photographs that were once treasured and held close have lost their lustre. They all collect dust now, clutched only by the hands of time. 

Old photo album with old black and white photographs of a time gone by
Photo album
Two young children on oval photo picture frame, judging from the clothes I would estimate that this photo dates from late 1800s to early 1900s
Young children
Misc glass medicine bottles have been left inside of a closet in one room of the sanitarium
Memorabilia

Singing glides gracefully through the hallways of the Pines. We stay quiet and enjoy the added ambience, until the owner of that voice makes her presence known. Heather, who shares much of the same philosophies as us, greeted us and spoke about her impressions of Rockhaven. And if she has seen or felt any residence that have stayed behind.

Finding The Time

Joanna came in with a stack of large photographs. She had made time to give us a brief history of the grounds. 

Joanna has such joy and passion for Rockhaven and her knowledge and exuberance are infectious. A few times, we felt and saw real raw emotion. She has put so much time and care into this, and now it’s slipping away. That sting has to run deep

As she concluded, she told us to continue on our own and enjoy everything. Each building holds a charisma, from the gardens to patios, meandering pathways and memorabilia.

Small dark wood round table. 1920s typewriter, a pair of spectacles and an assortment of items left by residents
Memorabilia left by residence

This place is unforgettable. I know being some of the last few to see it in this configuration is very special. Letting go and saying goodbye are the hardest things we have to do in life, especially when that life has done so much for so many.

Paranormal Activity

Being such a beautiful place to live, some of its residents have never left. There have been reports of lights switching on, clocks changing time, voices, apparitions, shadow people, knocking on walls, and objects appearing out of nowhere. The piano is one such item. It moves from room to room on its own. However, all the psychic energy is serene and sometimes playful. Caretakers have even reported spirits mimicking their voices.

The Garden of Rememberance has a small brick pathway leading through some overgrowth towards two small buildings with large tree branches covering them
The Garden of Remembrance
A poem is etched on a small round plaque that has been placed on the trunk of old tree on the grounds of the sanitarium
A poem plaque

Rockhaven Sanitrium SOLD

Richards ran Rockhaven Sanitarium until 1967 when she passed it on to her granddaughter, Patricia Traviss. In 2001, Rockhaven sold to a private hospital. Unfortunately, in 2006 this facility also closed its doors. It has laid dormant since with only the ghosts of its past as guests and a caretaker for company.

A fire department was allowed to use The Pines building to practice smoke evacuation. The effect is visible to this day. The original, irreplaceable terracotta roof tiles are now cracked, resulting in water damage. Due to this negligence, a large hole now sits in the ceiling of Gladys’ old room. Very disappointing that a city let this type of conduct happen to a wonderful piece of history.

Water damaged hole in the cieiling showing the bare rafters and staining

Rockhaven’s Future

Rockhaven Sanitarium has just recently been leased out by the City of Glendale. This time they wish to turn it into a Hotel. You need to hurry and schedule a tour to see this place before it is reconfigured. There may still be tours available after the conversion, but if there are guests, some of the sites will be off-limits.

Old photo of the original Rockhaven front gates

If we could, we would purchase this property, help bring it back to life and gift it to Joanna Linkchorst from “The Friends of Rockhaven” who has served it so well. She has kept its story alive for so many. Thank you so very much for the Amazing Day!

Rockhaven, your spirit will stay dignified and graceful in our minds onward, it was such a pleasure to spend the morning with you. ‘Till we meet again! 

“As the day ends, so begin the hopes and dreams of tomorrow”

The History of Rockhaven Sanitarium

YouTube video courtesy of MyGlendale

Rockhaven Sanitarium – in a nutshell

  • Address: Rockhaven Sanitarium 2713 Honolulu Avenue, Verdugo City, Glendale CA
  • Contact: Friends of Rockhaven
  • Email: FriendsofRockhaven@gmail.com
  • Possibly being converted into a hotel, although tours will still be available

location map

Ariel screen shot in google maps showing roads and location to Rockhaven
Location Map
  • If you have enjoyed reading about Rockhaven Sanatarium, click the link below for more places of interest in and around Pasadena.
MUST-SEE PLACES IN PASADENA
  • Intrigued by mysterious places? Fascinated with ghost towns? Click the link below to read more.
MYSTERIOUS PLACES

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